
一 | LOS ANGELES -- At the most harrowing of times, some Israeli citizens living overseas aren't running from the war at home, but to it. From Athens to New York, they're rushing to airports and diving into online chat groups for help, desperate to make their way to the country after Hamas militants attacked. Some of these Israelis abroad are yearning to serve, whether that means fighting in a military reserve unit or volunteering to shuttle supplies to those in need, even as the war has already claimed at least 1,800 lives and shows no signs of abating. On Tuesday, Israel's military expanded its mobilization of reservists to 360,000, according to the country’s media, as it ramped up its retaliation for the surprise attacks. Yaakov Swisa, a 42-year-old father of five, said nobody called and asked him to return to Israel to fight, but he feels he has no choice. He served for 15 years, and he said he learned his army roommate was among at least 260 killed at a music festival. Swisa wants to rejoin his reserve unit, even if that means leaving his family and his construction-business job in Los Angeles. “I’ve been crying for two, three days. Enough. That’s it. I am ready to fight," he said. “What else would I do ... while my friends are being buried in Israel?”Some of the Israelis living, working or just traveling abroad who were trying to make it back said their reserve units were among those called up. Others said they hadn't yet been called or couldn't reach their commanders but expected to be asked soon. In other cases, Israelis who are too young to serve in the military, as well as non-Israelis with close ties to the country, have been trying to travel to assist family members or volunteer.Adam Jacobs, an 18-year-old community college student in New Jersey, said he was born and raised in the U.S. and for years traveled every summer to visit family in Israel. He said he learned his cousin was among those killed, and he wants to make his way to Israel to take on volunteer work, possibly shuttling supplies.“I couldn’t live with myself if I stayed here,” Jacobs said. “It’s never been this bad.”Eric Fingerhut, a former U.S. congressman who now leads The Jewish Federations of North America, said he’s not surprised by how many people want to help.“As soon as we can possibly enable that, we certainly will,” he said from Tel Aviv, where he'd arrived just before the weekend attacks. “There are many Israeli reservists who are abroad. And so getting them back home to join the fight, you know, has been a priority. And it should be a priority. So people are just scrambling.”The war began after Hamas militants stormed into Israel Saturday during a major Jewish holiday, killing people and abducting others. In response, Israeli warplanes have hammered the Gaza Strip, destroying buildings and sending Palestinian residents scrambling to find safety in the tiny, sealed-off territory. Travel has been challenging, with major airlines suspending flights in and out of Israel. The U.S. State Department issued travel advisories for the region. Some reservists in the United States, home to more than 140,000 people born in Israel, were trying to get on charter flights.Ofer Cohen, a New York businessman, said he learned there were more than 200 reservists traveling through South America on vacation at the time of the attacks. They've been called back to base but unable to get there, thanks to canceled flights. So Cohen is trying to cobble together hundreds of thousands of dollars to hire a plane to pick them up, as WhatsApp messages describing their troubles keep rolling in. “I just saw one after another,” he said, “and I thought about this idea of getting a charter plane and get them back to Israel.”In Greece, hundreds of people waited hours to board emergency flights at Athens International Airport, many without a ticket and most traveling from other European destinations after cutting holiday and work trips short. As officers patrolled the area to provide security, volunteers handed travelers apples, bananas and bottled water. Nir Ekhouse, a 19-year old from near Nazareth, had been in the Maldives with family. They reached Athens via Istanbul as they tried to make it home. Once there, Ekhouse said, he plans to volunteer for an organization that supports the military.“This is the first time in the history of Israel that something like that has happened. It’s very shocking,” he said, standing in line with his parents and younger siblings.Israel Lawrence, 27, was born in Israel and grew up in London. He said that although he hasn't been formally called up, he's making the trip to join his fellow soldiers, many already on the front lines, and help his family members, who are living in terror and chaos.“I want to be honest with you, I’m scared," said Lawrence, a trained rifleman who was on his way to Israel via Cyprus. "All the guys I’m with are terrified, but we are trained, and we’ll do the best we can.” __Hadjicostis reported from Nicosia, Cyprus. Taxin reported from Santa Ana, California. Also contributing were: AP reporters Bobby Caina Calvan in New York, Lefteris Pitarakis and Derek Gatopoulos in Athens, John Leicester in Paris and Nicole Winfield and Patricia Thomas in Rome.。 8月26日消息,又一届新生即将拎着行李踏入大学校园,开学季前后,大学生每个月该配置多少生活费才算够用的话题,又一次在各大社交平台引发全网热议。到底每月多少生活费才算合理,不同成长环境、不同城市就读的学生看法差异不小,相关讨论的互动留言量很快突破了几十万条。 对于这个没有标准答案的生活费标准问题,不同求学阶段、不同消费习惯的学生,结合自身实际开销,都有着完全不一样的考量。 即将去重庆入读本科的准大一新生李同学做过提前测算,认为每月1500元到2000元的区间比较适中,1800元是刚刚好的理想数额。

二 | 在他的规划里,虽然重庆整体的城市消费不算低,但大学校园内的生活成本相对可控。 他提前把每月开支拆解得很细,吃饭预留1000元,水电费100元,话费50元,日常生活用品150元,学习相关的材料费用100元,剩下400元作为灵活自主消费,这套开支组合完全能支撑质量不错的校园日常。 马上要去广州就读研一的孙同学,回顾自己的本科就读经历,说当时家里给的每月3000元生活费基本能覆盖全部开销。 吃饭、生活用品、水电费、话费、通勤交通费属于刚性的必须支出,喝奶茶、和同学线下聚餐、买新衣服、外出娱乐的开支则属于随需求浮动的弹性消费,偶尔遇到大额支出比如买电子产品的时候,家里还会额外单独补贴。 从近年相关调研机构统计的公开数据来看,过去10年国内大学生的月均生活费整体涨幅大约为43.9%,受访的多数普通大学生都表示,放在当下的物价水平下,每月2000元左右的生活费是比较合适的基准线,基本能保证自己不用刻意省吃俭用,也不会陷入过度超前消费的状态。 其实大学生生活费从来没有统一的标准答案,核心是要匹配自己家庭的实际收入情况,同时养成理性消费的习惯,避开校园贷、超前消费的陷阱,把钱更多花在自我提升的相关开支上,才是比纠结具体数字更重要的事。
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